– Content Analysis of the Reportage of Hiv/Aids Scourge –
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ABSTRACT
The study investigates Content Analysis of Reportage of HIV/AIDS Scourge by The Nigerian Observer and The Guardian Newspapers (2012 – 2014).
Families, communities, states and nations have been deprived of men and women who would have contributed meaningfully to development as a result of HIV/AIDS disease.
The study revealed reportage of HIV/AIDS scourge by The Nigerian Observer and The Guardian newspapers, with a view to knowing if the newspapers have provided enough information to the Nigerian public on the severity of the HIV/AIDS scourge.
The study objectives is to content analyze the reportage of HIV/AIDS scourge by The Nigerian Observer and The Guardian Newspapers.
The study is anchored on the theses of the Agenda Setting Theory.
It is a theory that states that issues presented by the media leads the public to perceive the issue as more important than other issues that are silent; it shows efforts of the newspapers in supplying information on HIV/AIDS to the public in the period under review.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page—————– i
Fly Leaf Page…………….. ii
Declaration………………. iii
Certification……………… iv
Dedication…………….. v
Acknowledgements………………xi
Abbreviations……………………… xii
Abstract……………… xiii
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
- Background to the Study………………. 1-3
- Statement of the Problem…………….. 4-5
- Aim and Objectives of the Study………………. 6
- Research Questions………………………………. 6
- Significance of the Study……………… 7
- Scope of the Study……………………. 8
- Limitation of the Study……………………… 9
- Operational Definition of Terms……………… 9-10
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
- Conceptual Review………………….. 11
- Health Communication and the Mass media…………. 11-16
- Component of a health Campaign. 17
- Mass Media and HIV/AIDS Campaigns……17-21
- Overview of Newspaper in HIV/AIDS Scourge Campaign in Nigeria…….. 21-24
2.3 Review of Empirical Studies——.25-27
2.4. Theoretical Framework……… 28-30
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
- Research ………….. 31
- ……….. 32-32
- Sample Size………… 34
3.5 Data Collection Method……………… 34-35
- Data Gathering Instrument………………… 34
- Content Categories……………….. 36-36
- Unit if Analysis………………………… 35
- Validity……………………………… 37
- Reliability………………………….. 37
3.10. Data Analysis Method………………………… 38
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATIO
- Presentation and Interpretation of Data……. 40-51
- Discussion of Findings……….. 52-56
CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- Summary…………………… 57
- Recommendations……………. 60
5.5 Suggestions for Further Studies……………… 61
5.6. Research Contribution to Knowledge……….. 62
INTRODUCTION
Background to the Study
As global emphasis shifts from curative to preventive healthcare; the imperative of information, communication and education has become high these days on the agenda of health planners and policy makers.
This is because; health is a critical index of development. Communicating health therefore is relevant to the development of any society; health communication is a broad term that describes a number of strategies to share information that can lead to better health outcomes (Corcoran 2007).
Health communication can also be seen as health education.According to Anaeto (2010), it is a terminology that stands for a combination of learning experiences;
designed to help individuals and communities improve their health by increasing their knowledge or influencing their attitudes.
An effective health communication as posited by Asakitipi (2008); is one that equips the public with the tools and knowledge to respond appropriately to health crisis such as, flu out breaks, Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), malaria etc.
REFERENCES
Aborisade, S. (2005). The result of mass media content monitoring regarding HIV/AIDS Stigmatization and Discrimination Conducted by Projekthope 2005
Achieving an end to the AIDs Epidemic: Laying the Groundwork. The Guardian, Monday April 6, 2015, pp. 52-53
Adamu, A. Y. (2003). Aids Awareness. Spectrum Books Ltd: Ibadan, Nigeria.
Adeyanju, A.M, (2010). The Role of Letters to the Editors in Feedback Process of Government Policies in Nigeria (2000-2005) (Doctoral dissertation, Department of Communication and Language Arts, University of Ibadan, Ibadan).pp. 25-29; 33
Afuye, D. (2005). The result of mass media content monitoring regarding HIV/AIDS Stigmatization and Discrimination Conducted by Projekthope 2005
Akinsola, H.A. (2006). A-Z of community Health in Medical, Nursing and Health Education Practice, 2nd Edition. College Press and Publishers Limited:Ibadan
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