Party Switching in Nigeria

Party Switching in Nigeria.

Table of Contents

Abstract

Party switching or defection has assumed a preposterous dimension since Nigeria returned to democratic governance in 1999.

Defection has indeed become a routine and part and parcel of political flesh in Nigeria. The spate of party defection has not only threatened the country’s fledgling democracy, but has also rubbished its underlying philosophies.

It has further resulted into gross and acute democratic instability in which the country is currently enmeshed. In short, party switching in Nigeria constitutes one of the strong currents of reversal that the country is contending with.

The nation’s newspapers are  always inundated with reports on party switchers and how they are celebrated at the state Houses of Assembly and the National Assemblies.

Party switching aptly described as “political prostitution” is fast becoming the hallmark of Nigeria’s democracy.

In part, because the political act of changing parties goes by so many different terms, studies of party switching are difficult to track down and are yet to acquire status as a subfield in party politics (Janada, 2009).

Introduction

1.1 Background of Study

Party switching has become a common phenomenon among the Nigerian elites. This has not only undermined the democratic process, but also resulted to political party factionalisation and disintegration.

Consequently, political party institutionalization has suffered a serious corrosion; party switching has also directly stalled the emergence of a formidable opposition party which is the hallmark of representative democracy.

AIM AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

The aim of this research/study is to:

  • To find out the relationship between party switching and democratic consolidation in
  • To explore the political implication of party switching in
  • To assess whether the phenomena of party switching ensure democratic consolidation in

References

Agina, C. ‘The Constitution and Monster of Defections’ The Tide, Wednesday, 7, July 2010, p.54.

Andrich, J.H and Bianco W.T (1992). A Game Theoretic Model of Party Affiliation                   of   Candidates   and   Office    Holders.   Journal   ofMathematical and Computer Modelling 16: pp 103-116.

Baiyewu, L. ‘Fourth Republic: Knocks for Opposition Parties’, Punch,September 20, 2015, p.33.

Bratton, M. (2008: 3). Vote Buying and Violence in Nigerian Elections Campaigns. Afrobarometer Working Paper No: 99. Retrieved on December 15, 2010 from www.afrobaromter.org.

Carothers, T. (2006). Confronting the Weakest Link: Aiding Political Parties in New          Democracies. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: Washington, D.C.Castle, D. and Patrick J. Fett (2000). Member Goals and Party Switching in the

U.S Congress, in William T. Bianco (ed), Congress on Display, Congress at Work. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, pp 231-241.

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