PREVIOUS WORK ON ROCKS IN NASSARAWA STATE

The rocks of the basement complex of Nigeria have been described profoundly in different publication of geological survey of Nigeria (GSN) and work by Oyawoye (1972) Ajibade (1976) McCury (1976).

        Rahaman (1976) suggested that the first expositional phase of sedimentary which took place about 2500ma ago and referred to this group as the older meta-sediments.

        The phase was accompanied by another suit of sediments laid down some 1000 – 8000ma ago and referred to this as the youngest meta-sediments.

        Based on the geophysical (radiometric) data from rock in the Nigeria basement complex indicate at least two orogenic period ie, Eburnean orogeny (1950 ± 250ma) and pan-African, orogeny (600 ± 150ma) resulted in the replacement of the older granite, which account for the wide spread of amphibole facies metamorphosis of basement complex.

        Grant (1973 – 1978), McCury 1773 – 1776, Rahaman 1976, Fiteches et al 1985, they were of the view phase of fold were associated with the initial of the fold is greatly Isoclinals fold with E-W trending axial planes and later folding phase which yield the dominants and NW – SW trending structure.


2.2      REGIONAL STRATIGRAPHIC SEQUENCE    

Table 1:   Regional stratigraphy sequence

Age

Sucession

Rock type

Jurassic

Maradum group

Kisemi group

Burashika

Granite, granodiorite, synenite migmatite

Cambrian upper proterozoic

Older granite

Granite, granodiorite, syenite migmatite

Upper proterozoic

Younger meta-sediment

Phyllite, schist

Precambrian

Older meta-sediment and gneiss

Quartzites, marble, basic, rock and calcareous schist, biotite and hornblend gneiss, granite.

Table 2:  Summarized succession table showing the

outcrop study and their various rock types

S/N

OUTCROP

ROCK TYPE

1

Albrocky filling station Nassarawa Eggon

Banded gneiss

2

Nassarawa Eggon

Rhyolite

3

Mada hill

Younger granite

4

Agbonju hill

Migmatites

5

Wowyen

Banded gneiss

6

Mada River valley

Migmatites/Amatexite

7

11km for Akwanga

Banded gneiss

8

Mandara

Mignatite and mets dolerite sill

9

Ando River valley

Schist

10

Shamage village

Older granite

11

Mante

Older granite

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